When was lucille ball famous




















But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Two days later, her good friend and fellow diver Sammy Lee takes gold as well, making them the first Asian Americans to win Olympic gold medals for the United States.

Draves was the daughter of an On August 6, , the United States becomes the first and only nation to use atomic weaponry during wartime when it drops an atomic bomb on the Japanese city of Hiroshima.

Approximately 80, people are killed as a direct result of the blast, and another 35, are injured. In Philadelphia, delegates to the Constitutional Convention begin debating the first complete draft of the proposed Constitution of the United States. The Articles of Confederation, ratified several months before the British surrender at Yorktown in , provided for a loose At Auburn Prison in New York, the first execution by electrocution in history is carried out against William Kemmler, who had been convicted of murdering his lover, Matilda Ziegler, with an axe.

Electrocution as a humane means of execution was first suggested in by Dr. Andy Warhol, one of the most influential artists of the latter part of the 20th century, is born Andrew Warhola in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. A frail and diminutive man with a shock of silver-blond hair, Warhol was a major pioneer of the pop art movement of the s but later The school's owner even wrote to tell Lucy's mother that she was wasting her money. Lucy went back to high school in Celoron.

She was chosen to appear in Earl Carroll's Vanities, for the third road company of Ziegfeld's Rio Rita, and for Step Lively, but none of these performances materialized. She then found employment at a Rexall drugstore on Broadway and later she worked in Hattie Carnegie's elegant dress salon, while also working as a model. Lucille Ball's striking beauty always set her apart from other comediennes.

At the age of seventeen, Lucy was stricken with rheumatoid arthritis, a severe swelling of the joints, Lucille Ball. Courtesy of the Library of Congress. In she was cast as a last-minute replacement for one of the twelve Goldwyn girls in the Eddie Canter movie Roman Scandals, directed by Busby Berkeley. Ball's first on-screen appearance was actually a walk-on in the Broadway Thru a Keyhole.

During the filming, when Ball volunteered to take a pie in the face, the legendary Berkeley is said to have commented, "Get that girl's name. That's the one who will make it.

Favorable press from Ball's first speaking role in and the second lead in That Girl from Paris helped win her a major part in the Broadway musical Hey Diddle Diddle, but the project was dropped after the premature death of the male lead.

It would take roughly another fifteen years for Ball to gain stardom. Ball worked with many comic "greats," including the Three Stooges, the Marx Brothers, Laurel and Hardy, and Buster Keaton — , with whom she developed her extraordinary skill in the handling of props. She gave a solid performance as a rising actress in Stage Door , and earned praise from critic James Agee for her portrayal of a bitter, handicapped nightclub singer in The Big Street Throughout the years, rumors flew as to the color's origin, including one that Ball decided upon the dye job in an effort to somehow rival actress Betty Grable.

Ball started working as a model in , but she was never able to keep steady work. In , she moved to Hollywood, California. For the next few years, Ball held small roles in several motion pictures. During this time, she also worked in theatre. In , while working on movie set, she met Desi Arnaz, a Cuban American actor. The couple started dating immediately and eloped only a year later.

They proved to be a powerful couple. Their relationship was the inspiration behind a television show created by Ball. I Love Lucy premiered in Ball produced the series which centered around the marriage of Desi and Lucy.

The show was an instant success. It received critical acclaim and went on to win over twenty awards including five Emmys. It remained on the air until and created several spin-offs.

Ball also used her star power to financially invest in the ent ertainment business. In this article, I will analyze how Lucille Ball became a businesswoman in spite of herself and how her success as an actress contributed to her success as a businesswoman. He tried to convince her that the best thing to do was to remain a good housewife—which was to ignore how ambitious she was as her attempts to be a star were thwarted at every turn.

In fact, Lucy was condemned to be a failed actress in every episode of the show. As the queen of show business, she was everything that the fictional Lucy wanted to be. Both one of the most famous actresses of the television sitcom and a businesswoman, Lucille Ball was considered one of the most powerful women in Hollywood.

However, Lucille Ball wanted neither to become one of the wealthiest women in the United States nor to rule a television company. The only thing she wanted to do was to perform. Yet, the world in which she moved was closely linked to business. In fact, she belonged to the television world in Hollywood where show business, as its name indicates, deals both with performance and business.

The interrelationship between the two notions consists of performing or producing shows to do business and make money. Thus, the notions of art and business are intermingled in this milieu. In Hollywood, business is always about art and art is always about business. Thus, despite her lack of involvement in business, can we consider Lucille Ball, who was one of the most famous actresses of her time, as a businesswoman?

Was she a businesswoman posing as an artist or an artist turned businesswoman? In this part we will try to show that Desi Arnaz was starring in business while his wife was starring in the shows, demonstrating how they complemented each other both in life and in show business.

Then, we will see how the vagaries of life led Lucille to become a businesswoman in spite of herself, obliging her to make decisions and run two businesses at once while the only thing she was capable of was performance. We will see then how her ability as an actress became a handicap in her attempt to run Desilu. Finally, we will analyze the way she managed to reconcile both her career as an actress and her job as the president of Desilu.

Actually, it was Desi who wanted to see the company through. Lucille was more preoccupied with her career as a performer. She was not interested in business at all, and she preferred to leave it to Desi. Their involvement in the company was clearly represented through its name Desilu. In short, she had to say yes or no to various proposals. Desi, as the president and the executive, was the one in charge of promoting the company.

He was a large part of her talent. She knew it. This was something taken for granted, and this was what made them stronger.

More than a mere couple, they were dependent on one another in show business. This is a reason why they progressively rose to fame. In fact, Lucy embodied show business more than she was literally involved in it. Her comedy shows made her a comic figure and thanks to her renown, her name and her image were sold in the millions. In fact, even though Desi was known as Ricky Ricardo in the show I Love Lucy , he was a secondary character, and the real star was Lucy.

Thus they could draw a parallel between the actress they loved and the production company. In about three years, the studios grew enormously. Desi Arnaz knew that sponsors were important in his quest for power, but he also knew that by-products from the sitcom could be a good deal too.

Thus, Desi answered their request by giving them the opportunity to share their lives with objects representing Lucy. Millions of I Love Lucy merchandise such as pajamas, bedroom sets, clocks, and dolls were produced. Besides, since I Love Lucy had very good ratings, 3 Desi decided to raise the numbers of episodes which were broadcast on television and buy the episodes of the show for a very low cost from the channel CBS. In doing so, Desi made an unprecedented step in show business since he understood the potential of the rerun of sitcoms on television while the network did not.

In fact, their attempts had failed. Strangely enough, she was barely noticed on the wide screen while she was a star on the small one. The Arnazes and Desi in particular were looking for more than just wealth, they were looking for power in the television world. Actually, he had to check everything by himself since his wife did not even read the contracts and other important papers before signing them. In fact, through such transactions, the couple joined the ranks of the tiny group of performers able to take advantage of the business opportunities of television.



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